Types of Sunroofs in Cars: Complete Guide

What Is a Sunroof?

A sunroof is a popular feature on many cars. It is characterised by a glass-covered opening in the roof. This design lets in natural sunlight and fresh air into the cabin, which enhances the entire driving experience. There are two main types of sunroofs: manual and electric.

 

Manual sunroofs require the driver or passenger to actively manipulate or tilt the glass to open, giving a hands-on experience. On the other hand, electric sunroofs can be opened with just one push-of-a button, providing a more uncomplicated and deluxe experience.

 

Both kinds provide the vehicle with a distinctive sophistication and utility while appealing to personal tastes for style and comfort as you get on the road. Beyond the added convenience, the use of a sunroof in car design has evolved into a visually appealing element that adds to the driving experience.

 

Types of Sunroofs in Cars

The following are the most prominent types of sunroofs found in cars today:

 

1. Pop-up Sunroof

• The pop-up sunroof is quite simple to use because it operates manually, and there are no confusing electrical controls to worry about.
• It is designed to be compact, ideal for hatchback or micro cars, where the cabin is small and every inch of space matters.
• It is a budget-friendly option that provides a pleasing sunroof experience without the higher expenses associated with advanced models.

 

2. Spoiler Sunroof

• With its clever hybrid tilt-and-slide design, the spoiler sunroof allows you to slide it back to let in more sunshine and wind or tilt it for fresh air.
• Its sleek design gives the car a sporty appearance, making it an appealing option amongst many contemporary drivers.
• You can easily control the amount of airflow you desire inside the car thanks to its adjustable ventilation.

 

3. Inbuilt Sunroof

• The inbuilt sunroof has a unique sliding mechanism that allows it to slide between the car’s roof and headliner, creating a smooth, flush appearance.
• It is commonly seen in electric sunroof cars as it is fully automatic and operates with a button push.
• This design does not impede the headroom in the car since it does not encroach on the cabin space.

 

4. Panoramic Sunroof

• With its clever hybrid tilt-and-slide design, the spoiler sunroof allows you to slide it back to let in more sunshine and wind, or tilt it for some fresh air.
• Its electric operation enhances the luxurious feel of the vehicle, making it a highly sought-after feature in electric sunroof cars.
• Many panoramic sunroofs are also especially practical for Indian drivers because of the generally sunny climate, as they have retractable sunshades and UV protection.

 

5. Top-Mount Sunroof

• Since the top-mount sunroof glides open directly over the car's roof, it's a great option for cars with limited headroom.
• The sturdy build makes it particularly appropriate for SUVs and bigger cars that need a reliable and practical sunroof.
• To reduce noise and improve passenger comfort when the sunroof is open, many top-mount sunroofs come with wind deflectors.

 

6. Targa/T-Top Sunroof

• The Targa or T-Top sunroof consists of removable panels, which can be taken off to provide an open-air experience over the front seats.
• This design evokes the allure of vintage sports cars and convertibles from the 1970s and 1980s by incorporating their classic aesthetic.
• Even though there are detachable panels, the centre and side beams are securely locked in place so that the structure is sturdy and intact.

7. Soft-Top Sunroof (Folding/Rag-Top Sunroof)

• The soft-top sunroof, which features a retractable fabric canopy, provides a convertible-like driving experience.
• Its retro, vintage style adds to its timeless appeal, making it a desirable option for design enthusiasts who like nostalgic styles.
• With the flexibility to be folded or slid open, the sunroof offers a variety of ways to enjoy fresh air and natural light within the car.

 

8. Rail Mount Sliding Sunroof

• The rail-mount sliding sunroof is engineered to slide fluidly over rails mounted to the sides of the vehicle's roof.
• This design facilitates a wide opening, which is especially beneficial for SUVs and other bigger cars that need more ventilation.
• Known for its durability, this kind of sunroof is ideal for off-roading and tough conditions, making it a popular option for adventure seekers.

 

9. Split-Type Sunroof

• The split-type sunroof is a novel feature that consists of two independent panels, often assigned for the front and rear seating sections, allowing both sets of passengers to have their own unique sunroof experience.
• Independent control of each panel enables passengers in different rows to modify their sunroofs to suit their preferences.
• Family cars benefit greatly from this feature as it provides greater flexibility and control, which makes the trip more enjoyable for all passengers.

 

Summing Up

With its ability to provide natural light, fresh air, and an unmistakable sense of design, sunroofs have emerged as a distinguishing feature in cars. Whether you like the broad vistas of a panoramic sunroof or the straightforward design of a pop-up, there is a car sunroof to suit every taste and budget.

 

Sunroofs improve the driving experience, but it's important to keep in mind that they also need to be maintained carefully and that you have appropriate coverage to compensate for any potential damages or repairs.

 

Shriram Car Insurance offers customisable coverage options and utilitarian add-ons to ensure you’re ready for every drive. Plus, with our quick claims processing and diligent customer service team, you can enjoy worry-free journeys under the open sky. Explore our plans today!

 

FAQs

1. What’s the main use of sunroof in car design?

A sunroof provides natural light and ventilation, adding to the luxury and comfort of the vehicle’s interior.

 

2. Are electric sunroof cars popular in India?

Yes, electric sunroof cars are increasingly popular, especially in mid-range and premium segments where convenience is valued.

 

3. Is it possible to add a sunroof to a car that doesn’t have one?

Yes, sunroofs can be installed as aftermarket additions, but professional installation is essential for quality and safety.

 

4. What’s the difference between an inbuilt and a top-mount sunroof?

An inbuilt sunroof slides between the roof and headliner, preserving headroom, while a top-mount sunroof slides above the roof, providing more airflow.

 

5. What should I consider when choosing a sunroof?

Your decision should factor in your budget, car size, climate, and the level of light or ventilation you prefer. Panoramic and inbuilt sunroofs suit spacious cars, while pop-up sunroofs are ideal for smaller vehicles.