The Cost of Maintaining an Electric Car in India
Table of Contents
Electric cars are gaining popularity for their unique power source. There are many reasons, including climate change, to consider buying an electric car. Unlike fossil-fuel cars, electric cars have fewer moving parts, reducing maintenance costs and needs. However, this doesn't mean they need no maintenance. Read below to get a glimpse of electric car maintenance cost and tips for keeping electric cars in the best condition.
Maintenance of Electric Car
The primary focus of electric car maintenance centers on the electric motor and battery pack. Apart from this, regular checkups of other components like suspension, brakes, and steering can also be considered. Notably, EVs require regular maintenance of the following components:
1. Battery Pack
EV battery packs are known for their durability and longevity. However, it is important to follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance and charging guidelines. In addition, there are basic maintenance tips to follow. These include not allowing the battery to fully drain, avoiding longer exposure to extreme temperatures, and avoiding fully charging the car if it won't be driven for a longer period.
2. Brakes
Electric cars usually have a regenerative braking system. It is a technology that harnesses energy when slowing down and directs it back into the battery pack. This innovative system extends the car's range and also enhances the lifespan of the braking components.
While the regenerative brakes in electric cars last longer than the traditional fuel-powered vehicles, occasional maintenance is still important. So, periodically replace the brake fluid and repair the worn-out brake discs and pads.
3. Tires
Proper tire maintenance is important for electric car owners. Maintaining recommended tire pressures can be done at home or in a fuel station. Under-inflated tires can significantly reduce the efficiency of an electric car, reducing its range, while over-inflated tires can lead to a reduced tire lifespan.
Electric cars can be heavier than traditional cars, which can result in slightly faster tire wear. To ensure optimal performance and safety, it is important to routinely inspect tires for signs of wear and replace them when they reach the tire wear indicators.
Maintenance Cost of Electric Vehicles and Internal Combustion Engine Cars
Owning an electric car is a long-term savings. So, it is important to understand the price and how choosing an electric car can impact your spending and savings, especially in maintenance, compared to traditional fossil-fuel cars.
In contrast to fossil-fuel cars, vehicles, electric cars have better reliability due to their simplified design with fewer moving parts. The electric motor that propels these vehicles usually contains just half a dozen moving components, minimizing wear & tear and maintenance.
With no need for oil changes or concerns about valve blockages, electric cars eliminate many of the electric car repair and maintenance costs associated with fossil-fuel cars. However, it is important to note that electric cars are not entirely free from maintenance costs.
Electric Car Maintenance Schedules
The given table provides a clear overview of the maintenance tasks and intervals for electric car owners to follow:
Sl.No |
Maintenance Intervals |
Maintenance Tasks |
|
Monthly Checkups |
Check tire pressure. Analyze tire tread wear. Check and refill washer fluid. |
|
8,000 km to 11,000 km |
Change lubricants for moving parts. Rotate tires based on electric car body type. Inspect and fill up coolant level. Examine steering, brakes, chassis, and suspension. Check driveshaft and power steering. Analyze all lights and replace them if necessary. |
|
25,000 km |
Inspect transmission fluids. Replace cabin air filters. Replace wiper blades.
|
|
48,000 km |
Flush and replace coolant. Replace the power steering fluid. Remove and fill brake fluids.
|
Conclusion
Electric car owners can keep the above given tips in mind to increase the longevity of their cars and reduce electric car maintenance cost. However, it is important to remember that caring for your electric cars also includes buying the right electric car insurance. Shriram General Insurance provides electric car insurance options that you can buy online at an affordable cost.
FAQs
1. What is electric car general maintenance?
Regular maintenance for electric cars involves checking and managing various components. It includes monitoring the levels and conditions of essential fluids like brake fluid, power steering fluid, transmission fluid, and coolant. Regularly inspecting and replacing hoses, belts, and seals is crucial for smooth running of electric cars.
2. What will happen if the electric car is overcharged?
Modern electric cars have built-in safeguards, which allow you to charge without much concern for the battery. Manufacturers have incorporated precautions to prevent overcharging, over-discharging, and overheating, ensuring safe and hassle-free charging experiences.
3. How does speed affect the range of an electric car?
Speed significantly impacts an electric car range, as higher speeds need more energy. It is advisable to follow the speed limits and avoid unnecessary high-speed driving to maximize your electric car range. Aggressive driving habits, such as rapid acceleration and frequent braking, can increase the battery drain. Therefore, follow a smooth and steady driving style to